Most Americans surveyed – 92% – think their rights are under siege, according to a poll released Monday.
Americans
are most concerned that their freedom of speech (48%), right to bear
arms (47%) and right to equal justice (41%) are at risk, says the Harris
Poll/Purple Project, which surveyed 2,002 people nationwide.
"When
you frame something as a threat, it creates a bit of a political
response, and it creates division and encampments of special interest,"
said John Gerzema, CEO of the Harris Poll. That's why political parties
and lobbying groups warn supporters with strident language, he said:
It's easier to drum up backing for a political cause by talking about an
issue in terms of "threats."
But when you
start to consider which rights and freedoms really matter, Gerzema said,
poll responses changed – and Americans re-prioritized which values they
cared about most.
When asked what rights and freedoms Americans
would miss if they were taken away – rather than which ones are
threatened – poll respondents' concerns generally ticked upward.
Sixty-three
percent said they would miss freedom of speech if that right was
taken away, while nearly half would miss freedom of expression (46%) and
the right to equal justice (45%).
"When you
look at the things we really value, what makes America so special is
these core tenets of our Constitution," Gerzema said. "I just find it
interesting to note how much Americans really value this."
The poll results come at a juncture in American politics where friction
and division are more apparent – and Americans are overwhelmingly
frustrated by the discourse. In fact, another recent survey, a Public Agenda/USA TODAY/Ipsos poll,
shows that the divisive national debate over just about everything has
convinced many that the country is heading in the wrong direction. More
than nine of 10 in that poll said it’s crucial for the U.S. to try to
reduce that divisiveness.
Even among Americans with opposing political
views, a majority surveyed in the Harris Poll/Purple Project – 55%
– want more meaningful conversations.
How can
this be done? Talking about issues in a way that de-escalates
tensions from a threat and helps Americans find common ground, Gerzema
said. So does finding common ground on shared values and freedoms, both
at the dinner table and between the political aisle, he said.
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