Wednesday, September 09, 2015

Wharton State Forest - Access vs Preservation





Posted: Wednesday, September 9, 2015 6:21 pm
A lone pine tree stands in the middle of a deep circle of tire ruts from off road vehicles, the result of drivers doing “donuts” in the middle of a historic Pine Barrens settlement near Quaker Bridge in Wharton State Forest.
“It looks like an ORV park,” said Superintendent Rob Auermuller, of Little Egg Harbor Township, as he scanned the area from one set of tire tracks to another.
ORVs are street-legal four-wheel- or all-wheel-drive vehicles and dirt-bike motorcycles. They are driven off road for fun, and many are modified with huge tires to go through water and mud.
They have left their mark on both natural areas and roads throughout the forest, which at 122,800 acres is the largest single tract of land within the New Jersey State Park System.
Auermuller and the State Park Service have worked with the New Jersey Forest Fire Service to develop a draft Motorized Access Plan for Wharton that would leave about 225 miles of mostly dirt roads open to motor vehicles.
Another 275 miles of mostly fire breaks and other small routes traditionally used by motor vehicles would be closed to them, but continue to be open to hikers, bicyclists and horseback riders.

No part of the forest or other state lands is open to all terrain vehicles, or ATVs, although they too are driven in the forest illegally, Auermuller said.
Supporters say the plan, which may change and will not be finalized until after a series of stakeholder meetings this fall, will preserve and protect the forest while giving plenty of access to motor vehicles.
But opponents say it penalizes everyone for the bad actions of a few, and unnecessarily restricts motorists’ access to the woods.
* * *
The plan will keep vehicle traffic on roads that are best able to handle it, thus minimizing “go arounds” that develop, especially on smaller routes, said Auermuller.
“Go arounds” are where vehicles plow around a deep puddle or other obstacle, creating new road sections and disturbing forest when the original route becomes a problem.
Auermuller and DEP officials are taking the plan to the public, and getting a lot of pushback from the ORV community. Dozens of its members have attended municipal meetings on the plan in Hammonton, Washington Township and other nearby towns to fight the move.
Several speakers at an August meeting in Hammonton said the process has not been transparent, and pointed out that governing bodies in Medford and Medford Lakes have already voted against supporting the plan.
They suggested some firebreaks will disappear once vehicles stop driving on them, and said the new rules will prevent them from getting to some of their favorite forest spots.

Auermuller said supporters of the plan are less vocal, but he believes they are large in number.
“We have 700,000 visitors at Wharton a year,” he said. “A lot of people call and say, ‘Thank God you are doing something.’”
Wharton received a $600,000 federal grant this year to improve motor vehicle roads in the forest, and has spent about half of it on about 10 miles of road repair, purchase of a dump truck and grading and trimming tree limbs on another 90 miles of roadways, said Auermuller.
As part of the grant, Wharton had to print a map of official roads, he said.
No part of the forest, other than one tiny sliver, is more than one mile from any road that motor vehicles could continue to use, Auermuller said.
* * *
There are some points of agreement between the two sides.
Off-road enthusiast Dave Demsey, 34, of Waterford Township, advocates for almost unlimited access to use of the park’s traditional roads and trails by motor vehicles. He started a group called Open Trails New Jersey to fight to keep most of Wharton’s routes open.
But he agrees that highly sensitive ecological or historic areas of the forest should be closed to motor vehicle traffic. Those areas are a tiny fraction of what the MAP plan would close, he said.
One area he acknowledged should be closed to motor vehicles is Jemima Mount, a thousands-year-old hill that is part of a ridge that rises to more than 100 feet above sea level.

Deposits of gravel from the last ice age are believed to have been deposited there, creating the ridge, said Auermuller.
Both sides agree it has been severely eroded from ORV activity just in the last 16 years, turning what was a verdant hillside to mucky dirt.
“There is no reason for that,” Demsey said of damage to historic or sensitive ecological areas.
But he said the MAP plan won’t solve the problem.
“It only keeps out law-abiding citizens,” said Demsey, who grew up on the border of the forest in the Atco section of Waterford Township and now takes his four sons there regularly.
* * *
The people who are doing the damage will continue to drive where they shouldn’t, he said.

“They know what they are doing is illegal,” he said. But they don’t care, and enforcement by New Jersey State Park Police has not been effective, he said.
He cited as an example Quarter Mile Bogs, a large wetland adjacent to the Batsto Natural Area that has been practically destroyed by ORVs. The area was officially closed to motorized vehicles years ago, but some drivers have continued to use it and have done further damage.
New Jersey Forest Fire Service Section Forest Fire Warden Samuel Moore III, a sixth-generation resident of Tabernacle Township in the Pinelands, said his main concern is for public safety and fire prevention.
Moore helped develop the plan, and said he often sees evidence of illegal campfires in areas used improperly by ORV drivers. He also sees evidence they are driving over vegetation with vehicles whose undersides are hot and could spark a fire, especially during dry times.
ORVs also have damaged some roads to the point that fire trucks and other first responders get stuck, Moore said, threatening public safety.

Demsey said he doesn’t believe ORVs are to blame for all of the damage. He also blames a lack of maintenance over the years.
But he is hopeful the two sides can get together and come up with a better plan for all concerned.
“In the long run I would love to help with education and rehabilitation,” said Demsey. “I’ve participated in cleanups for 14 years. I’ve taken out two cubic yards of trash a year, and hundreds of tires.”
He has dragged downed trees to block spots where drivers have driven into wetlands, he said.
“I feel very protective of the forest,” said Demsey. “My childhood is back there, and I want it to be my sons’ childhood as well.”
Contact: 609-272-7219
Twitter @MichelleBPost

Photos at
 http://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/news/wharton-state-forest-officials-weigh-access-vs-preservation/article_2b67318a-5741-11e5-886b-ffbe15a6078b.html

1 comment:

Anonymous said...

again.... bad win ..good loss!!!! what makes them think the poles are going to stop these guys & kids.. my answer more cops